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Digital Divide

The digital divide refers to the gap between people who have meaningful access to digital technology, including internet access and digital literacy training, and those who do not (North Carolina Department of Information Technology, n.d.). Rural communities continue to face challenges related to the digital divide, including limited access to reliable internet connectivity, affordable technology, and opportunities for digital literacy education. These barriers may negatively affect OTPs’ ability to integrate technology effectively into practice and may limit individuals with dementia’s opportunities for meaningful participation, social connection, and access to healthcare. Ultimately, the digital divide may contribute to widening social inequalities and health disparities in rural communities (AARP, 2021).

Reasons for Digital Divide

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  1. Economic barriers (cost of devices and service)

  2. Geographic limitations (lack of rural infrastructure)

  3. Educational gaps (limited digital literacy)

  4. Age-related differences

  5. Policy shortcomings

E.g. Rural elderly have issues accessing health results and communication because their provider transitioned to online platform and they do not have access to devices and internet.

How to Bridge the Gap in Rural Communities

OTPs may consider taking these actions:

  • Educate client and their care partners on digital literacy like email, online safety, technology devices

  • Connect local resources

    • Local libraries and community centers may provide essential access like free Wi-Fi, computers, and basic technology support.

  • Policy Advocacy:

    • Call or email local senators

    • Contribute in a white paper

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